Mammals · The Hyena Men from Nigeria

The Hyena Men of Nigeria

A Study of Synanthropic Urban-Ecological Relationships and Animal Handling Traditions in West Africa

Crocuta crocuta

This exquisite hand-drawn plate from Curiosa Naturalis, titled "The Hyena Men of Nigeria," offers a compelling visual study of the intricate urban-ecological relationships in West Africa. Specifically focusing on *Crocuta crocuta*, the spotted hyena, it captures the unique synanthropic bond between humans and these powerful mammals within Nigerian cities. The illustration meticulously depicts the cultural practice of "Masu-Gida," or hyena taming, showcasing traditional animal handling alongside the species' remarkable adaptability to anthropogenically-altered landscapes. The artwork highlights key physical adaptations of urban-dwelling hyenas, particularly their formidable dental and jaw structures engineered for scavenging and bone crushing. As canids with non-retractable claws, spotted hyenas are presented in their characteristic brown, beige, sepia, and ochre tones, evoking the dusty environments they inhabit. This piece serves as a significant record of a traditional craft and the fascinating interplay of human and animal life, making it a powerful testament to the resilience and resourcefulness found in urban wildlife. Rendered in a meticulous Victorian style, this scientific illustration is ideal for educational institutions, natural history enthusiasts, or editorial contexts exploring ethnozoology and urban ecology. It makes a striking framed print for those seeking to appreciate the detailed draughtsmanship and the profound narrative of cohabitation between humans and wildlife in challenging environments.

Region

West Africa

Year

2022

Dimensions

3520 × 4800 px

Format

JPG

File size

16 MB